Criminal Code of the Republic of China Article 38
This English translation was last updated on 2025-08-01, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-07-22. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.
Contraband shall be confiscated, whether it belongs to the offender or not.A thing used in the commission of or preparation for the commission of an offense or a thing derived from or acquired through the commission of an offense may be confiscated only if it belongs to the offender. If there are special provisions, these special provisions shall be followed.If a thing specified in the preceding paragraph is provided or obtained by natural persons, legal persons or an unincorporated body other than the offender without proper reasons, it may be confiscated. If there are special provisions, these special provisions shall be followed.If the confiscation under the preceding two paragraphs is wholly or partially unable or inappropriate to enforce, the value thereof shall be collected. (hereinafter referred as “compulsory collection”)
中文原文 中華民國刑法第38條
違禁物,不問屬於犯罪行為人與否,沒收之。
供犯罪所用、犯罪預備之物或犯罪所生之物,屬於犯罪行為人者,得沒收之。
但有特別規定者,依其規定。
前項之物屬於犯罪行為人以外之自然人、法人或非法人團體,而無正當理由提供或取得者,得沒收之。
但有特別規定者,依其規定。
前二項之沒收,於全部或一部不能沒收或不宜執行沒收時,追徵其價額。
供犯罪所用、犯罪預備之物或犯罪所生之物,屬於犯罪行為人者,得沒收之。
但有特別規定者,依其規定。
前項之物屬於犯罪行為人以外之自然人、法人或非法人團體,而無正當理由提供或取得者,得沒收之。
但有特別規定者,依其規定。
前二項之沒收,於全部或一部不能沒收或不宜執行沒收時,追徵其價額。