Ministry of Education’s Regulations Governing the Establishment of the Academic Award Article 2

The Academic Awards shall be conferred on persons who have actively engaged in academic research in Taiwan, and have made important contributions or achieved outstanding accomplishments, and whose work is recognized by the academic community. A candidate who does not hold Republic of China nationality shall have been employed in a full-time position in Taiwan at a junior college, tertiary level educational institution, or an academic research institute for at least five years.A candidate for an Academic Award is not permitted to be a person to whom any of the situations referred to in the subparagraphs of Article 14, Paragraph 1 or in the subparagraphs of Article 15, Paragraph 1 of the Teachers’ Act pertains.
中文原文 教育部設置學術獎辦法第2條
學術獎頒贈對象為於國內積極從事學術研究,有重要貢獻或傑出成就並獲得學術界肯定者;其未具中華民國國籍者,應具本國專科以上學校或學術研究機構專職五年以上年資。
學術獎候選人不得有教師法第十四條第一項或第十五條第一項各款情形之一。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.