Tax Collection Act Article 24
The tax authorities may implement the following tax safeguards, except in the case where the taxpayer has furnished property equivalent to the tax payable as security:1.Where a taxpayer fails to make a due tax payment, the tax authorities may notify the government authorities concerned to prohibit said taxpayer from transferring or creating other rights over the property of the taxpayer at a value equivalent to the amount of the outstanding tax payable, and may, if the taxpayer is a profit-seeking enterprise, notify the competent authorities to prohibit said taxpayer from reducing its capital.2.In the event of any indication that the taxpayer conceals or transfers his/her/its property to evade the collection of tax, and a tax payment notice has been executed or the tax which should be declared and paid by a taxpayer has not been paid within the statutory period, the tax authorities may, without furnishing any security, apply to the court for a provisional seizure of his/her/its property.Under any of the following circumstances, the tax authority should lift the tax safeguard measures in the preceding paragraph:1.The taxpayer or a third party has provided property equivalent to the tax payable as a guarantee.2.The taxpayer initiates an administrative remedy with respect to the tax assessment, and has the tax assessment successfully cancelled by an administrative appeal or the court. However, if there are signs of taxpayers hiding, transferring assets or tax evasion, tax safeguards will not be lifted.Any individual residing in the Republic of China or any profit-seeking enterprise operating within the territory of the Republic of China, which fails to pay tax in due date, the single account of tax due or the combined account of the tax due plus fine, if over the amount of NT$1,000,000 for the individual or over the amount of NT$2,000,000 for the profit-seeking enterprise; as well as before the conclusion of procedures for administrative remedies, if the amount is over NT$1,500,000 for the individual, and the amount is over NT$3,000,000 for the profit-seeking enterprise, the MOF may request the Ministry of the Interior National Immigration Agency to restrict the said taxpayer from exiting the Republic of China. If the taxpayer is a profit-seeking enterprise, the responsible person thereof may be restricted from exiting the Republic of China. However, in the event that the taxpayer has furnished property equivalent to the tax payable as security, or if the tax authorities fail to carry out the first half of Subparagraph 1 or Subparagraph 2, preceding Paragraph 1, the MOF may not request the Ministry of the Interior National Immigration Agency to restrict the said taxpayer from exiting the Republic of China.1.When the MOF requests the Ministry of the Interior National Immigration Agency to restrict the said taxpayer from exiting the Republic of China, it shall also simultaneously notify the said taxpayer in writing the reasons with remarks for the procedures for administrative remedies and deliver the notice as prescribed by law.2.The period of restriction from exiting the Republic of China by the Ministry of the Interior National Immigration Agency shall not be over five years from the date of enforcement.If the taxpayer or the responsible person of an enterprise falls under any of the falling conditions, the MOF may request the Ministry of the Interior National Immigration Agency to lift such restriction:1.Restriction from exiting the Republic of China has already exceeded the period provided in Subparagraph 2 of the preceding paragraph.2.The taxpayer has paid the tax due and fine, or has furnished property equivalent to the tax payable as security to the tax authorities.3.The taxpayer seeks an administrative remedy with respect to the tax assessment, and has the tax assessment successfully cancelled by an administrative appeal or the court. However, the restriction on exiting the Republic of China will not be lifted should the tax assessment be partially revoked and the unpaid tax which is not revoked amounts to the ones set out in the preceding paragraph, or should there be indications that the taxpayer will conceal or transfer assets or evade taxation.4.The administrative remedy and penalty procedures were concluded, and the combined amount of the tax due and fine is under the standard provided in the preceding paragraph.5.The company or the limited partnership organization which owes the tax has been dissolved and settled by law, and has no remaining assets to pay for tax and fine.6.The tax due by the taxpayer has been allocated in accordance with the settlement or bankruptcy procedure of the Bankrupt Law.The provisions set forth in Articles 242, 243, 244, and 245 of the Civil Code, and set forth in Articles 6 and 7 of the Trust Law shall apply mutatis mutandis to the levy of taxes.
中文原文 稅捐稽徵法第24條
稅捐稽徵機關得依下列規定實施稅捐保全措施。
但已提供相當擔保者，不適用之：
一、納稅義務人欠繳應納稅捐者，稅捐稽徵機關得就納稅義務人相當於應繳稅捐數額之財產，通知有關機關，不得為移轉或設定他項權利；其為營利事業者，並得通知主管機關限制其減資之登記。
二、納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象者，稅捐稽徵機關得於繳納通知文書送達後，聲請法院就其財產實施假扣押，並免提供擔保；其屬納稅義務人已依法申報而未繳納稅捐者，稅捐稽徵機關得於法定繳納期間屆滿後聲請假扣押。
納稅義務人之財產經依前項規定實施稅捐保全措施後，有下列各款情形之一者，稅捐稽徵機關應於其範圍內辦理該保全措施之解除：
一、納稅義務人已自行或由第三人提供相當擔保。
二、納稅義務人對核定稅捐處分依法提起行政救濟，經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷確定。
但撤銷後須另為處分，且納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象，不辦理解除。
在中華民國境內居住之個人或在中華民國境內之營利事業，其已確定之應納稅捐逾法定繳納期限尚未繳納完畢，所欠繳稅款及已確定之罰鍰單計或合計，個人在新臺幣一百萬元以上，營利事業在新臺幣二百萬元以上者；其在行政救濟程序終結前，個人在新臺幣一百五十萬元以上，營利事業在新臺幣三百萬元以上，得由財政部函請內政部移民署限制其出境；其為營利事業者，得限制其負責人出境，並應依下列規定辦理。
但已提供相當擔保者，或稅捐稽徵機關未實施第一項第一款前段或第二款規定之稅捐保全措施者，不適用之：
一、財政部函請內政部移民署限制出境時，應同時以書面敘明理由並附記救濟程序通知當事人，依法送達。
二、限制出境之期間，自內政部移民署限制出境之日起，不得逾五年。
納稅義務人或其負責人經限制出境後，有下列各款情形之一者，財政部應函請內政部移民署解除其出境限制：
一、限制出境已逾前項第二款所定期間。
二、已繳清全部欠稅及罰鍰，或向稅捐稽徵機關提供欠稅及罰鍰之相當擔保。
三、納稅義務人對核定稅捐處分依法提起行政救濟，經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷須另為處分確定。
但一部撤銷且其餘未撤銷之欠稅金額達前項所定標準，或納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象，其出境限制不予解除。
四、經行政救濟及處罰程序終結，確定之欠稅及罰鍰合計金額未達前項所定標準。
五、欠稅之公司或有限合夥組織已依法解散清算，且無賸餘財產可資抵繳欠稅及罰鍰。
六、欠稅人就其所欠稅款已依破產法規定之和解或破產程序分配完結。
關於稅捐之徵收，準用民法第二百四十二條至第二百四十五條、信託法第六條及第七條規定。
但已提供相當擔保者，不適用之：
一、納稅義務人欠繳應納稅捐者，稅捐稽徵機關得就納稅義務人相當於應繳稅捐數額之財產，通知有關機關，不得為移轉或設定他項權利；其為營利事業者，並得通知主管機關限制其減資之登記。
二、納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象者，稅捐稽徵機關得於繳納通知文書送達後，聲請法院就其財產實施假扣押，並免提供擔保；其屬納稅義務人已依法申報而未繳納稅捐者，稅捐稽徵機關得於法定繳納期間屆滿後聲請假扣押。
納稅義務人之財產經依前項規定實施稅捐保全措施後，有下列各款情形之一者，稅捐稽徵機關應於其範圍內辦理該保全措施之解除：
一、納稅義務人已自行或由第三人提供相當擔保。
二、納稅義務人對核定稅捐處分依法提起行政救濟，經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷確定。
但撤銷後須另為處分，且納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象，不辦理解除。
在中華民國境內居住之個人或在中華民國境內之營利事業，其已確定之應納稅捐逾法定繳納期限尚未繳納完畢，所欠繳稅款及已確定之罰鍰單計或合計，個人在新臺幣一百萬元以上，營利事業在新臺幣二百萬元以上者；其在行政救濟程序終結前，個人在新臺幣一百五十萬元以上，營利事業在新臺幣三百萬元以上，得由財政部函請內政部移民署限制其出境；其為營利事業者，得限制其負責人出境，並應依下列規定辦理。
但已提供相當擔保者，或稅捐稽徵機關未實施第一項第一款前段或第二款規定之稅捐保全措施者，不適用之：
一、財政部函請內政部移民署限制出境時，應同時以書面敘明理由並附記救濟程序通知當事人，依法送達。
二、限制出境之期間，自內政部移民署限制出境之日起，不得逾五年。
納稅義務人或其負責人經限制出境後，有下列各款情形之一者，財政部應函請內政部移民署解除其出境限制：
一、限制出境已逾前項第二款所定期間。
二、已繳清全部欠稅及罰鍰，或向稅捐稽徵機關提供欠稅及罰鍰之相當擔保。
三、納稅義務人對核定稅捐處分依法提起行政救濟，經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷須另為處分確定。
但一部撤銷且其餘未撤銷之欠稅金額達前項所定標準，或納稅義務人有隱匿或移轉財產、逃避稅捐執行之跡象，其出境限制不予解除。
四、經行政救濟及處罰程序終結，確定之欠稅及罰鍰合計金額未達前項所定標準。
五、欠稅之公司或有限合夥組織已依法解散清算，且無賸餘財產可資抵繳欠稅及罰鍰。
六、欠稅人就其所欠稅款已依破產法規定之和解或破產程序分配完結。
關於稅捐之徵收，準用民法第二百四十二條至第二百四十五條、信託法第六條及第七條規定。