Tax Collection Act Article 21

Assessment period shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:1.For the tax which should be declared and paid by a taxpayer under the law and has been declared within the statutory period when filing a tax return, and which the taxpayer has no intention to evade by fraud or any other unrighteous means, the assessment period shall be five (5) years.2.For the stamp tax payable by a taxpayer under the law and any other tax which should be assessed by the tax authorities based on the data recorded in the Tax Registration Book or obtained through investigation, the assessment period shall be five (5) years.3.For the tax which is not declared within the statutory period when filing tax returns or has been intentionally evaded by the taxpayer by fraud or any other unrighteous means, the assessment period shall be seven (7) years.During the assessment period set forth in the preceding Paragraph, if any additional tax is found to be assessable on the same taxpayer under investigation, the taxpayer shall still be so assessed and required to make payment thereof and/or subject to punishment; however, no additional tax may be assessed and punishment imposed in respect of any additional tax which is found to be assessable after the expiry of the applicable statutory assessment period.At the expiry of the assessment period, in one of the following circumstances, an assessment can still be made:1.In a case where a taxpayer is dissatisfied with the tax assessment and seeks administrative remedy, or if the tax assessment is cancelled by an administrative appeal or the court, the assessment period shall be 1 year from the date of cancellation.2.If the tax assessment cannot be determined within the assessment period due to the occurrence of natural disasters or Uincident or a case of force majeure, the assessment period shall be six months from the date of the disappearance of the cause.Where the tax assessment is subject to re-check at the request of the taxpayer after expiry of the assessment period or is cancelled by an administrative appeal or the court within a year prior to the expiry of the assessment period, Subparagraph 1 of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis.The assessment period does not apply to the provisions of Paragraph 3 of Article 131 through Article 134 of the Administrative Procedure Act regarding the interruption of the statute of limitations.In the cases not currently being assessed or pending final decision on the effective date of the amendment of this Act on November 30, 2021, Paragraphs 3 to 5 shall apply.
中文原文 稅捐稽徵法第21條
稅捐之核課期間,依下列規定:
一、依法應由納稅義務人申報繳納之稅捐,已在規定期間內申報,且無故意以詐欺或其他不正當方法逃漏稅捐者,其核課期間為五年。
二、依法應由納稅義務人實貼之印花稅,及應由稅捐稽徵機關依稅籍底冊或查得資料核定課徵之稅捐,其核課期間為五年。
三、未於規定期間內申報,或故意以詐欺或其他不正當方法逃漏稅捐者,其核課期間為七年。
在前項核課期間內,經另發現應徵之稅捐者,仍應依法補徵或並予處罰;在核課期間內未經發現者,以後不得再補稅處罰。
稅捐之核課期間屆滿時,有下列情形之一者,其時效不完成:
一、納稅義務人對核定稅捐處分提起行政救濟尚未終結者,自核定稅捐處分經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷須另為處分確定之日起算一年內。
二、因天災、事變或不可抗力之事由致未能作成核定稅捐處分者,自妨礙事由消滅之日起算六個月內。
核定稅捐處分經納稅義務人於核課期間屆滿後申請復查或於核課期間屆滿前一年內經訴願或行政訴訟撤銷須另為處分確定者,準用前項第一款規定。
稅捐之核課期間,不適用行政程序法第一百三十一條第三項至第一百三十四條有關時效中斷之規定。
中華民國一百十年十一月三十日修正之本條文施行時,尚未核課確定之案件,亦適用前三項規定。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.