Enforcement Rules of the Income Tax Act Article 31-3

Where the government bonds, corporate bonds, and financial bonds obtained by a profit-seeking enterprise are zero coupon bonds, the daily interest shall be calculated first by amortizing the difference between the purchase price of the bonds and the par value over the period throughout the date of the maturity of the bonds, then calculate the interest revenue by multiplying the daily interest with the number of days held by the profit-seeking enterprise; the amount of tax which is allowed as a deduction against the amount of the profit-seeking income tax payable for the annual income tax return shall be calculated by multiplying the tax withheld in accordance with the provision of Subparagraph 2, Article 85-2 by holding period.Where the government bonds, corporate bonds, and financial bonds obtained by a profit-seeking enterprise includes option rights such as conversion, swap, repurchase or redemption rights, the interest premium shall be included in the amount of the income in the year of receipt; in the case that the bonds were appointed at a coupon rate, the interest revenue shall be calculated in accordance with the holding period, at the par value and the coupon rate of the bonds, the amount of tax which is allowed as a deduction against the amount of the profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable for the annual income tax return shall be calculated in accordance with the prescribed withholding rates.
中文原文 所得稅法施行細則第31-3條
營利事業取得之公債、公司債及金融債券為零息債券者,應以該債券購入價格與面額之差額,於債券償還期間平均分攤計算每日應攤計之利息,再按每日應攤計之利息乘以其持有天數,計算利息收入;並以依第八十五條之二第二款規定扣繳之稅款,按持有該債券之期間,計算得自營利事業所得稅結算申報應納稅額中減除之稅額。
營利事業取得之公債、公司債及金融債券,內含轉換權、交換權、賣回權或贖回權等選擇權者,其取得之利息補償金,應計入取得年度之所得;如約定有票面利率者,應另以票面金額及票面利率,按持有期間計算利息收入,並依規定之扣繳率計算得自營利事業所得稅結算申報應納稅額中減除之稅額。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.