Income Tax Act Article 75
A profit-seeking enterprise shall make its current final income tax return up to the date of dissolution, closure, merger, or ownership transfer, and then its total business income and tax payable on a prescribed form to the competent tax authority within forty-five days, and further make payment before filing the income tax return.A profit-seeking enterprise shall report any income derived from liquidation during the period of liquidation on a prescribed form to the competent tax authority within thirty days from the date of completion of liquidation, and the taxpayer shall, before filing its tax return, make payment at the prescribed profit-seeking enterprise income tax rate in the taxable year. However, this is not applicable to those enterprises which are exempt from the liquidation process in accordance with other laws.The term "period of liquidation" as referred to in the preceding paragraph for the company organization shall be the time limit in accordance with the Company Act; for the limited partnership organization it shall be the time limit in accordance with the Limited Partnership Act; and for others it shall be three months from the date of dissolution, closure, merger, or ownership transfer.A profit-seeking enterprise organized as a sole proprietorship or a partnership shall make its current final income tax return or liquidation income tax return according to Paragraphs 1 and 2 and be exempt from computing and making a tax payment before filing its income tax return. The amount of income of a profit-seeking enterprise shall be included in “Income from profit-seeking activities” as defined in Category 1, Paragraph 1 of Article 14, and the individual income tax shall be levied in accordance with this Act. However, the sole proprietorship or a partnership which is assessed as a small-scale profit-seeking enterprise shall not make its current final income tax return or liquidation income tax return. The tax authority shall assess the amount of profit-seeking enterprise income and incorporate the income into its sole proprietor’s or partners’ “Income from profit-seeking activities” and levy individual income tax in accordance with this ActIn the case of failure to submit a current final income tax return or liquidation income tax return within the time limit as provided in Paragraphs 1 and 2, the tax authority shall assess and determine the amount of business income and tax payable; if a profit-seeking enterprise is organized as a sole proprietorship or a partnership, the tax authority shall assess its taxable income, incorporate the income into its sole proprietor’s or partners’ “Income from profit-seeking activities” and levy individual income tax in accordance with this Act.In the event of bankruptcy, a profit-seeking enterprise shall, within ten days prior to the time limit prescribed for credit filing announced by the court, file its current final income tax return with the competent tax authority. In the case of failure to file a tax return within the time limit, the tax authority shall assess and determine its amount of business income and tax payable immediately according to the finding made by itself.The court shall, at the same time of announcement of credit filing, notify the local tax authority of the bankruptcy declared on the profit-seeking enterprise in the preceding paragraph.
中文原文 所得稅法第75條
營利事業遇有解散、廢止、合併或轉讓情事時,應於截至解散、廢止、合併或轉讓之日止,辦理當期決算,於四十五日內,依規定格式,向該管稽徵機關申報其營利事業所得額及應納稅額,並於提出申報前自行繳納之。
營利事業在清算期間之清算所得,應於清算結束之日起三十日內,依規定格式書表向該管稽徵機關申報,並於申報前依照當年度所適用之營利事業所得稅稅率自行計算繳納。
但依其他法律得免除清算程序者,不適用之。
前項所稱清算期間,其屬公司組織者,依公司法規定之期限;屬有限合夥組織者,依有限合夥法規定之期限;非屬公司或有限合夥組織者,為自解散、廢止、合併或轉讓之日起三個月。
獨資、合夥組織之營利事業應依第一項及第二項規定辦理當期決算或清算申報,無須計算及繳納其應納稅額;其營利事業所得額,應由獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人依第十四條第一項第一類規定列為營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
但其為小規模營利事業者,無須辦理當期決算或清算申報,由稽徵機關核定其營利事業所得額,直接歸併獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人之營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
營利事業未依第一項及第二項規定期限申報其當期決算所得額或清算所得者,稽徵機關應即依查得資料核定其所得額及應納稅額;其屬獨資、合夥組織之營利事業者,稽徵機關應核定其所得額後,將其營利事業所得額直接歸併獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人之營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
營利事業宣告破產者,應於法院公告債權申報期間截止十日前,向該管稽徵機關提出當期營利事業所得稅決算申報;其未依限申報者,稽徵機關應即依查得之資料,核定其所得額及應納稅額。
法院應將前項宣告破產之營利事業,於公告債權申報之同時通知當地稽徵機關。
營利事業在清算期間之清算所得,應於清算結束之日起三十日內,依規定格式書表向該管稽徵機關申報,並於申報前依照當年度所適用之營利事業所得稅稅率自行計算繳納。
但依其他法律得免除清算程序者,不適用之。
前項所稱清算期間,其屬公司組織者,依公司法規定之期限;屬有限合夥組織者,依有限合夥法規定之期限;非屬公司或有限合夥組織者,為自解散、廢止、合併或轉讓之日起三個月。
獨資、合夥組織之營利事業應依第一項及第二項規定辦理當期決算或清算申報,無須計算及繳納其應納稅額;其營利事業所得額,應由獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人依第十四條第一項第一類規定列為營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
但其為小規模營利事業者,無須辦理當期決算或清算申報,由稽徵機關核定其營利事業所得額,直接歸併獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人之營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
營利事業未依第一項及第二項規定期限申報其當期決算所得額或清算所得者,稽徵機關應即依查得資料核定其所得額及應納稅額;其屬獨資、合夥組織之營利事業者,稽徵機關應核定其所得額後,將其營利事業所得額直接歸併獨資資本主或合夥組織合夥人之營利所得,依本法規定課徵綜合所得稅。
營利事業宣告破產者,應於法院公告債權申報期間截止十日前,向該管稽徵機關提出當期營利事業所得稅決算申報;其未依限申報者,稽徵機關應即依查得之資料,核定其所得額及應納稅額。
法院應將前項宣告破產之營利事業,於公告債權申報之同時通知當地稽徵機關。