Act of Military Service System Article 33

After the conscription examination, the Conscription Age Male will be classified into Standing Soldier Service Category, Substitute Service Category, or Exempted from Induction Category and perform the military service as follows:Subparagraph 1- Standing Soldier Service Category: Those who are appropriate to take Active Service shall serve Active Service of Standing Soldier Service or take Military Training of Standing Soldier Service, and when the population of Standing Soldier is sufficient, the extra may apply for Substitute Service.Subparagraph 2- Substitute Service Category: Serve Substitute Service.Subparagraph 3- Exempted from Induction Category: Those who are not qualified to serve military service shall be exempted.Those who can not be categorized after the conscription examination under the preceding Paragraph shall take a physical examination again to determine their category.The categories prescribed in Paragraph 1 may be classified by different levels, and the standards of categories will be determined jointly by the Ministry of National Defense and the Ministry of Interior.
中文原文 兵役法第33條
經徵兵檢查之男子,應區分為常備役、替代役、免役體位,依下列規定服役:
一、常備役體位:為適於服現役者,應服常備兵現役或接受常備兵役軍事訓練;其超額者,得申請服替代役。
二、替代役體位:服替代役。
三、免役體位:為不合格者,免役。
前項經檢查體位未定者,應補行體格檢查一次,判定其體位。
第一項體位得區分等級,其體位區分標準,由國防部會同內政部定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.