Local Government Act Article 45
The election for the speaker and deputy speaker of councils of the special municipality and county/city councils and the election for the chairperson and vice chairperson of township/city councils shall be carried out immediately after the councilors or representatives take their oath of office, and shall be attended by greater than half the total number of councilors or representatives; the councilor or representative who garners more than half of the votes present shall be elected. If the election does not produce a winner, a second election shall be carried out immediately, and the councilor or representative with the highest number of votes shall be elected. If there are an equal number of votes, lots shall be drawn to decide the winner. The same applies to supplementary elections.If the number of councilors or representatives present for the election stipulated in the preceding paragraph is insufficient, the time for the next election shall be determined immediately and the councilors and representatives shall be notified accordingly. During the third election, if the number of councilors or representatives in attendance is not less than one-third the total number of councilors or representatives, the election may be carried out by using the actual number of councilors or representatives in attendance; the person with the highest number of votes shall become the winner. If there is an equal number of votes, lots shall be drawn to decide the winner. The second and third elections shall be carried out on the day the councilors or representatives take their oath of office.Upon their election, the speaker, deputy speaker, chairperson, and vice chairperson shall immediately take the oath of office in accordance with the provisions of the Oath Act.The election as stipulated in Paragraph 1 and the oath taking as stipulated in the preceding paragraph shall be moderated by the chair appointed in accordance with Paragraph 7, Article 33.
中文原文 地方制度法第45條
直轄市議會、縣(市)議會議長、副議長,鄉(鎮、市)民代表會主席、副主席之選舉,應於議員、代表宣誓就職典禮後即時舉行,並應有議員、代表總額過半數之出席,以得票達出席總數之過半數者為當選。
選舉結果無人當選時,應立即舉行第二次投票,以得票較多者為當選;得票相同者,以抽籤定之。
補選時亦同。
前項選舉,出席議員、代表人數不足時,應即訂定下一次選舉時間,並通知議員、代表。
第三次舉行時,出席議員、代表已達議員、代表總額三分之一以上者,得以實到人數進行選舉,並均以得票較多者為當選;得票相同者,以抽籤定之。
第二次及第三次選舉,均應於議員、代表宣誓就職當日舉行。
議長、副議長、主席、副主席選出後,應即依宣誓條例規定宣誓就職。
第一項選舉投票及前項宣誓就職,均由第三十三條第七項規定所推舉之主持人主持之。
選舉結果無人當選時,應立即舉行第二次投票,以得票較多者為當選;得票相同者,以抽籤定之。
補選時亦同。
前項選舉,出席議員、代表人數不足時,應即訂定下一次選舉時間,並通知議員、代表。
第三次舉行時,出席議員、代表已達議員、代表總額三分之一以上者,得以實到人數進行選舉,並均以得票較多者為當選;得票相同者,以抽籤定之。
第二次及第三次選舉,均應於議員、代表宣誓就職當日舉行。
議長、副議長、主席、副主席選出後,應即依宣誓條例規定宣誓就職。
第一項選舉投票及前項宣誓就職,均由第三十三條第七項規定所推舉之主持人主持之。