The February 28 Incident Disposition and Compensation Act Article 2

As used in this Act, the term “victim” means any person whose life, body, liberty, or property is infringed as a result of the 228 Incident by a public functionary or by the exercise of public authority.A victim or a family member of a victim shall make an application for monetary compensation within seven years from October 7, 1995 in accordance with provisions of this Act.Where a victim or a family member of a victim does not make an application for monetary compensation within the time period specified in the preceding Paragraph for unknown reasons, the time period for applying for compensation may be extended for four years after the amendment of this Act on December 26, 2017.Where a victim or a family member of a victim has received reparation, pension, or relief by a decision of the court or by an administrative order of the Taiwan Provincial government, the said person shall not be eligible to make an application to be registered as a claimant under this Act.
中文原文 二二八事件處理及賠償條例第2條
本條例所稱受難者,係指人民因本事件生命、身體、自由或財產遭受公務員或公權力侵害者。
受難者或其家屬應於中華民國八十四年十月七日起七年內,依本條例規定申請給付賠償金。
前項期限屆滿後,若仍有受難者或其家屬因故未及申請賠償金,自本條例中華民國一百零六年十二月二十六日修正之條文公布後,再延長四年。
受難者或其家屬曾依司法程序或臺灣省行政長官公署之行政命令獲取補償、撫卹或救濟者,不得再申請登記。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.